What Is a DNS A Record?

DNS A records

An A record points a hostname such as example.co.uk to an IPv4 address

The record tells DNS which IPv4 server should receive traffic for that hostname. It does not upload a website, issue SSL or control incoming email. Use the exact IP supplied by the website provider and preserve unrelated records.

STARTConfirm the serviceUse the account-specific route
PROTECTRecord current settingsAvoid accidental disruption
CHECKTest the resultKeep the exact error if it fails

How do you change an A record safely?

Follow the sequence and stop before any step that does not match the service shown in your UKC account.

  1. 1
    Confirm where DNS is managed

    The authoritative nameservers identify the live DNS provider. Edit the record there, not automatically at the registrar.

  2. 2
    Identify the exact hostname

    The root domain, www and a subdomain such as shop are separate names and may use different record types.

  3. 3
    Enter the provider’s IPv4 address

    Use the exact dotted address supplied for the destination. Do not copy an example IP from a guide.

  4. 4
    Verify DNS, web and SSL

    Check that the hostname resolves to the new address, that the server knows the domain and that its certificate covers it.

How does an A record differ from other DNS records?

Choose the record type that matches the destination and do not create conflicting records for the same hostname.

A record

Maps a hostname to an IPv4 address, such as 192.0.2.10.

AAAA record

Maps a hostname to an IPv6 address. Remove it only when the destination provider explicitly says its IPv6 route is incompatible.

CNAME record

Aliases one hostname to another hostname. It is commonly used for www or service-specific subdomains.

MX record

Directs incoming email. Changing a website A record does not automatically move mailbox delivery.

FieldExampleMeaning
TypeAIPv4 address record
Name@ or blankThe root domain in many DNS panels
ValueProvider supplied IPv4The destination server
TTLPanel defaultHow long resolvers may cache it

Common questions

Should www also have an A record?

It depends on the provider. www may use an A record or a CNAME. Follow the exact destination instructions.

Why does the old website still appear?

Resolvers, browsers and CDNs can cache the earlier route. Check authoritative DNS and wait for the applicable TTL.

Does an A record affect email?

Not normally, but mail can depend on hostnames that themselves resolve through A or AAAA records. Review the complete zone.

Can two A records use the same name?

Yes for some load-balancing designs, but do it only when the provider supplies both addresses. Otherwise results may alternate unexpectedly.

Ready to point the site?

Use the exact provider IP and keep the previous value

Make one controlled DNS change, then test the public hostname and SSL.

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